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Lawmakers oppose additional two years in basic education

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 Lawmakers oppose additional two years in basic education

 19 August 2010 08:25:14 AM

Writer: Isagani C. Yambot Jr., MRS-PRIB

Lawmakers today opposed the proposed additional two years in Philippine basic education.

Instead, the lawmakers led by Rep. Dante Tinio (Party-list, ACT) urged the Department of Education (DepEd) to focus its attention on addressing the problems of lack of teachers, classrooms, textbooks, laboratory facilities, comfort rooms and other pressing education-related concerns.

Tinio said the government should fill the need for 54,060 teachers, 4,538 principals, and 6,473 head teachers on top of the immediate requirement for 61,343 classrooms, 816,291 school desks and 113,051 water and sanitation facilities.

"Many of our schools are dilapidated and don't have a comfort room or even drinking fountain," Tinio pointed out.

Likewise, Tinio said DepEd will be needing P400 million more to address the textbook shortage. "DepEd needs an additional P91.54 billion over and above its current budget to address all of these resource gaps," Tinio said.

According to Tinio, DepEd must ensure that grade one pupils will reach and finish high school. He cited studies that only 43 out of 100 hundred high school students are able to finish their secondary education. This problem must be addressed, Tinio said.

"Because of the lack of public high schools in the country, there needs to be a dramatic expansion of access to high school education," Tinio said, pointing out that out that out of 42,000 public elementary and high schools in the country only 4,000 of these are high school students.

Rep. Elpidio Barzaga Jr. (4th District, Cavite) branded the proposed two-additional year to basic education as "foolish and impractical." 

"We should first address the public school system's widespread resource shortages," Barzaga said.

"We already know the severity of the resource shortages like the lack of teachers and rooms. Learning sessions have to be cut short to accommodate other classes while students are forced to share textbooks in groups," Barzaga added.

Barzaga said many children between three to six years old still do not have access to pre-schooling. "Existing public day care centers are inadequate, while private kindergartens are expensive and unaffordable to poor families. As a result, many children who enter Grade 1 actually lack preparation," Barzaga said.

Barzaga said extra funds could also be invested in the early computer literacy of elementary and high school students. "We are still in the middle ages when it comes to the use of computers and the Internet as teaching and learning tools in public school," he said.

Rep. Luzviminda Ilagan (Party-list, Gabriela) said the plan of DepEd will only worsen the existing problems faced by the education sector including the lack of teachers, many of whom are also underpaid.

Rep. Juan Edgardo Angara (Lone District, Aurora), chairman of the House Committee on Higher and Technical Education, urged DepEd to continue the school feeding program and the conditional cash transfer to poor families in the country.

  http://www.congress.gov.ph/press/details.php?pressid=4363

 

 

Last Updated on Friday, 20 August 2010 11:18
 

Itigil ang Pagnanakaw ng GSIS sa kanyang mga Miyembro

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 Privilege Speech

Rep. Antonio L. Tinio

ACT Teachers Party-List

Agosto 16, 2010

 

Itigil ang Pagnanakaw ng GSIS sa kanyang mga Miyembro

 

Nitong nakaraang mga buwan, sa panahon ng kampanya para sa pambansang eleksyon ng Mayo, nagkaroon ako ng pagkakataong umikot sa iba’t ibang probinsya ng ating kapuluan upang makapanayam ang mga public school teachers at mapag-usapan ang kanilang kalagayan at mga hinaing. Saan man ako magpunta, iisa ang kanilang pambungad. Dapat daw tugunan ang kanilang mga problema sa GSIS (Government Service Insurance System).

 

Ano-ano ang mga problemang ito? Mahaba ang listahan. Kabilang dito ang: walang-paliwanag na mga kaltas sa kanilang maturity claim o retirement lumpsum; walang-paliwanag na kaltas sa kanilang salary loan; di pagbibigay ng dibidendo ng GSIS; pagkait sa survivorship benefits; di pagkaltas ng mga loan payments; sobrang pagkaltas ng mga loan payments kahit bayad na ang utang; di pagbibibigay ng funeral benefits, education plan, at iba pa. Ang esensya, hindi raw nila natatanggap ang inaasahan nilang benepisyo o ang pinapangako ng batas na dapat nilang matanggap.

 

Nakatitiyak ako na, bilang mga kapwa kinatawan at tagapaglingkod ng taumbayan, mayroon na ring mga guro o kawani ng gubyerno na lumapit sa inyo upang idulog ang kanilang mga problema sa GSIS. Mahigit sa pitong taon nang dinaranas ng mga guro at kawani ang itinuturing nilang kalbaryo ng GSIS. Sa panahong ito, nasaksihan natin ang malawakan at sama-samang pagkilos ng mga kawani upang ipaglaban ang kanilang mga karapatan, mula noong unang sigwa ng mga protesta noong 2003, welga ng mga kawani ng GSIS noong 2004, at samu’t saring mga martsa, piket, at rali mula noon hanggang sa kasalukuyan sa iba’t ibang bahagi ng bansa.

 

Sa kabilang banda, ibang-iba ang kuwento kung pakikinggan natin ang pamunuan ng GSIS.Kamakailan lamang, ganito ang naging pahayag ni Winston Garcia, President and General Manager ng GSIS mula January 2001 hanggang June 30, 2010:

 

“…during my stint as President and General Manager, I instituted the reforms needed for prompt and efficient delivery of services to all our members and pensioners. …

 

“Because of these reforms, the GSIS’s actuarial life—or the period by which it can provide for the needs of its members and pensioners—has been substantially extended. In 2001, the Fund’s life was projected to last only until 2028. By December 2009, the Fund’s actuarial life was estimated to last until 2064.”

 

Ayon kay Garcia, nalulugi na ang GSIS nang datnan niya ito noong 2001. Dahil umano ito sa kawalan ng maayos na sistema ng pagtala sa pagpasok at paglabas ng pondo ng GSIS at ang low collection efficiency—maluwag daw ang pagbigay ng GSIS ng mga benepisyo sa miyembro ngunit mahina ito sa pagkubra sa mga utang.

 

Tama ang naging pagtukoy ni Garcia sa mga problema ng GSIS. Ano ang kanyang naging tugon?

 

Tinagurian niyang “GSIS Reform Agenda” ang solusyon na kanyang inilapat noong 2003. Ang “Premium-Based Policy” ang pinakabuod ng reporma, patakarang nagsasaad na ibabatay sa premiums na binayad ng miyembro ang halaga ng benepisyong kanyang matatanggap mula sa GSIS.

 

Susi sa pagpapatupad nito ang computerization ng GSIS. Sinasaklaw ng computerization ang sumusunod:

 

  1. computerization of membership database;
  2. computerized billing, collection, receipting, and posting of payments directly linked to the membership database;
  3. massive cleansing and updating of membership records and reconciliation of records between GSIS and employers (i.e., government agencies).

 

Bilang tugon sa problema ng low collection efficiency, ipinatupad din ni Garcia ang patakaran ng automatic deduction of arrears (Claims and Loans Interdependency Program o CLIP).

 

Tagumpay ba ang  Reform Agenda? Kung ang tanging sukatan ng tagumpay ay ang “bottom line,” o kita ng isang korporasyon, hindi maikakaila na ang solusyon na kaniyang inilapat ay nagdulot ng kagyat at dramatikong pagpihit sa katayuang pinansyal ng GSIS. Mula sa bingit ng pagkalugi, natransporma diumano ang GSIS upang maging top-earning government corporation sa kasalukuyan, na may net revenue noong 2009 na Php 49 bilyon.

 

Ito ang pinanghawakan ni dating Pangulong Arroyo nang isantabi niya ang malawakang panawagan ng mga miyembro para sibakin si Garcia na rumurok noong 2004. Dahil sa basbas ng Malacanang, hindi na natinag sa puwesto si Garcia hanggang sa kadulu-duluhan ng administraysong Arroyo.

 

Ngunit, sa halip ng mga papuri at pasasalamat bilang tagapagligtas ng GSIS, bakit pawang mga batikos at pagkamuhi ang inaani ni Winston Garcia sa mga guro at kawani?

 

Kung gagamitin nating sukatan ang ideyal ng GSIS bilang tanging social security fund na pangunahing sasandigan ng 1.6 million kasapi nito sa panahon ng kagipitan, patunay ang mapait na karanasan ng daan-daang libong guro at kawani na bigo ang Reform Agenda ng GSIS.

 

Isantabi na muna natin ang mga alegasyon ng korapsyon, despotismo, at kawalan ng transparency sa kanyang pamumuno ng GSIS. Ipagpaliban muna natin sa ibang pagkakataon ang pagsusuri sa mga ito.

 

Nais nating ipakita na ang mga patakaran at programa mismo ng GSIS na ipinatupad ni Garcia, ang kanyang pinagmamalaking Reform Agenda, ang sanhi ng pagdurusa ng mayorya ng 1.6 milyong kasapi ng GSIS.

 

1. Bigong computerization at malubhang problema sa posting.

 

Hindi matagumpay ang GSIS sa pagpapatupad nito ng computerization. Nagsimula ito noong 2003 at nagpapatuloy pa rin hanggang sa kasalukuyan. Puno ng mga problema ang implementasyon nito. Kabilang sa mga ito ang hindi pa rin nakukumpletong updating ng service records ng kalahating milyong mga guro; ang palpak na migration mula sa luma patungo sa bagong computer system noong September 2007; at ang katastropikong pagbagsak (crash) ng buong sistema noong Marso 2009. Ngunit ang pinakatampok na indikasyon ng kabiguan ng computerization ay ang problema ng posting—hanggang ngayon, hindi pa rin maagap na naitatala ng GSIS ang bawat kabayaran ng mga miyembro sa kani-kanilang individual accounts. Gaano kalala ang problemang ito?

 

Noong July 22, nakasama ako sa isang dialog ng mga lider ng Alliance of Concerned Teachers sa bagong hirang na Chairman ng Board of Trustees ng GSIS na si Daniel Lacson Jr. Sa pagkakataong ito, ibinunyag ng OIC ng GSIS na si Consuelo Manansala na umaabot sa 6 na bilyon ang individual payments na hindi pa napo-post ng GSIS. As of July 2010, GSIS has been unable to post 6 billion payments made by members to their individual accounts.

 

Ibig sabihin nito, may anim na bilyong remittances ang mga miyembro na kabayaran sa premiums, sa salary loans, sa housing loan, atbp., mula 1997 hanggang sa kasalukuyan, na tinanggap na ng GSIS ngunit hindi pa nila naipapasok sa computers ng GSIS upang maitala sa individual account ng bawat miyembro. Ibig sabihin, kahit pa nakabayad na ang miyembro, as far as the GSIS computerized records are concerned, hindi pa sila bayad at may utang pa sila sa GSIS.

 

Gaano kalaki ang halaga ng unposted remittances na ito? Mahirap masabi, pero maaaring umabot ito ng hanggang Php 50.461 bilyon, na siyang halaga ng discrepancies sa accounting ledger balances ng GSIS noong 2008.

 

Bakit hindi pa napo-post ang mga remittances ng members? Lumilitaw na pangunahing teknikal ang kadahilanan. Ayon kay Manansala, “due to incomplete information,” i.e., may hinahanap na impormasyon ang kanilang computer system na hindi nakalakip sa remittance kung kaya kailangang ibalik sa ahensya.

 

Kung anuman ang dahilan, malinaw na wala sa kontrol ng miyembro ang mga sirkumstansyang ito at pawang responsibilidad ng GSIS ang maagap na pagtala o pagpost sa ibinayad ng miyembro. As far as the member is concerned, and as far as the GSIS law is concerned, nakabayad na siya sa sandaling kaltasin sa kanyang suweldo ang karampatang halaga. Sa katunayan, katulad ng iba pang mga institusyong pampinansya, ang pangangalaga ng kumpleto at wastong talaan ng bawat sentimong transaksyon ng bawat miyembro o kliyente ang isa sa mga pundamental na tungkulin ng GSIS. Malinaw na hindi niya ito nagagampanan sa kasalukuyan.

 

Ano ang epekto sa miyembro ng kapalpakan sa posting ng GSIS?

 

2. Walang pakundangan, walang batayan, di makatarungan, at ilegal na overdeductions ng GSIS sa kanyang mga miyembro.

 

Susi sa Reform Agenda ang patakaran ng CLIP, o automatic deduction of arrears mula sa mga benepisyo ng mga miyembro. Mula sa punto de bista ng GSIS, ito ang instrumentong magbibigay-lunas sa problema ng low collection efficiency na matagal na nitong binubuno. Ngunit sa punto de bista ng mga miyembro, ang CLIP ay maka-isang panig, arbitrary, at lumalabag sa kanilang right to due process. Sa katunayan, nilalabag nito ang Section 41(w) ng R.A. 8291.

 

Ang kombinasyon ng incomplete o partial posting of payments ng GSIS at ang patakaran ng CLIP o automatic deduction of arrears ay nagresulta sa pag-iral ng isang rehimen ng walang pakundangang overdeductions sa mga benepisyo ng miyembro mula Agosto 2003 hanggang sa kasalukuyan.

 

Ayon sa report ng Commission on Audit para sa taong 2008[i], umaabot sa Php 2.7 billion ang awtomatikong kinaltas o binawas ng GSIS nang walang matibay na batayan:

 

“…in view of the deficiencies of the system which resulted in the unposting of premiums and loan repayments and its eventual crash in March 2009… the correctness and validity of members’ loans and premium arrearages amounting to P2.348 billion and P0.388 billion, respectively, or a total of P2.736 billion deducted/clipped from the life and retirement benefits of members in 2008 per verification could not be relied upon. 

 

Napatunayan ng COA na sa ilang kasong kanilang pinag-aralan, nagsagawa ng double deductions ang GSIS—yung nabayaran na through salary deduction, kinaltas pang muli through automatic deduction from benefits:

 

“The audit procedures we performed to determine the validity of deductions, using COA employees and retirees as samples showed that remittances were actually made by COA pertaining to these deductions.  Thus, there was double collection of loans and premiums receivable thereby understating the receivable accounts and the retirees/members’ benefits equivalent to the amount of the deductions, for which actual remittances were made by COA.”

 

Hindi lamang “double collection of loans and premiums,” ang ginagawa ng GSIS, ayon sa COA.

“The unposted payments were treated by the system as arrearages resulting in the computation of undue interest thereon.”

Dahil sa kawalan ng posting, nagkakaroon ng “fictitious arrears” ang mga miyembro. Tapos pinapatawan pa ng GSIS ang mga ito ng interes. Ginagamit ng COA ang salitang “underpayment” para tukuyin ang ibinabayad sa mga miembro matapos kaltasan ng nabanggit. Sa halip na “underpayment,” pahintulutan niyong tawagin ko itong “pagnanakaw.” Hindi pa yan ang tawag natin sa pagkuha ng sa pera na pag-aari ng iba? Kung gayon, ninanakawan ng GSIS ang mga miembro nito, not once but twice—sa pamamagitan ng deduction ng fictitious arrears at ng undue interest.

 

Ayon sa audit ng COA, umabot sa Php 276.179 milyon ang halaga ng underpayment sa life insurance at retirement benefits ng members sa saklaw ng panahong kanilang sinuri:

 

“Life insurance and retirement benefits of members were underpaid by P253.353 million and P22.826 million, respectively, or a total of P276.179 million due to unposted remittances brought about by deficiencies of the computerized system, thereby understating premiums receivable for the deductions made which were actually covered by remittances from the agencies.”

 

 

Narito ang pagnanakaw sa life insurance claims mula January 5 hanggang September 30, 2008:

 

Area/Period Covered

Unposted Premiums

Undue

Interest

Total

CY 2008

 

 

 

Home Office

P      717,003

P        66,942

P        783,945

Regional and Branch Office

   5,943,197

     4,512,843

     10,456,040

Sub-total

  P    6,660,200

P   4,579,785

P   11,239,985

 

Narito ang pagnanakaw noong 2007 and for prior years:

 

Area/Period Covered

Unposted Premiums

Undue

Interest

Total

CY 2007 and Prior Years

 

 

 

Home Office

P      1,614,611

P      1,506,007

P      3,120,618

Regional and Branch Office

    108,305,371

   130,687,197

  238,992,568

Sub-total

    109,919,982

   132,193,204

   242,113,186

Total for life insurance

P  116,580,182

P  136,772,989

P  253,353,171

 

Pinag-aralan din ng COA ang kaso ng 2,522 retirees na naging biktima ng palpak na migration from the old computer system (PROD) to the new SAP-ILMAAAMS on September 30, 2007. Natuklasan nila na nabiktima ang mga ito ng underpayment na nagkakahalagang Php 22.826 milyon.

 

Retirement benefits

Office/Branch

No. of Samples

Underpayment to Members

Butuan and Surigao

44

  P                           3,689,959

Tacloban

1,072

3,425,540

Cotabato

            -

2,282,434

Tarlac

19

2,073,269

Head Office

73

   1,505,517

Zamboanga

50

1,470,408

Maasin

299

1,289,214

Cagayan De Oro

43

1,286,472

Cebu

257

727,468

Bayombong

10

720,367

Iligan

27

664,160

Bohol

262

618,557

Dumaguete

231

        516,549

Cabanatuan

38

516,382

Cauayan

10

418,435

Pampanga

12

393,626

La Union

9

379,393

Tuguegarao

10

257,775

Bataan

14

196,895

Dagupan

7

189,514

Laoag

31

113,884

Iloilo

2

71,377

Legaspi/Naga

2

18,996

Total

2,522

                       22,826,191

 

Pansinin natin na:

Bayombong, 10 retirees were underpaid by an average of Php 72,000;

Cagayan de Oro, 43 retirees were underpaid by an average of Php 30,000;

Tarlac, 19 retirees were underpaid by an average of Php 109,000;

In Dagupan, 7 retirees were underpaid by an average of Php 27,000.

 

Hayaan ninyong bigyan ko ng mga pangalan ang ilan sa mga biktima ng “pagnanakaw” ng GSIS sa mga miyembro. Ang sumusunod ay mga gurong kasapi o di kaya’y lumapit sa Alliance of Concerned Teachers na nagbahagi ng sarili nilang karanasan:

 

Name

Face Value

Deductions

Net Proceeds

Check no. /Date issued

Lodivina B. Cunanan

(DepEd Pampanga)

95,269

Premium in arrears:             28,144.64

Policy loan:                          38,755.69

SOS/Conso:                         16,896.55

Cash advance:                        1,691.16

Total:                                   85,488.04

9,780.96

104353/

10-13-08

Consolacion L. Tipay

(DepEd Tarlac)

41,922.55

Premium in arrears:             13,103.46

Policy loan:                          10,910.21

Total:                                   24,013.67

17,908.88

80289/

2-20-08

Mariluz Q. Pascasio

(DepEd Tarlac)

71,599

Premium in arrears:             36,909.67

Policy loan:                          34,689.33

Total:                                   71,599.00

0.00

 

Rosita D. Dueñas

(DepEd Tarlac)

93,185.44

Premium in arrears:             42,295.72

50,889.72

430869/

7-25-07

Jovita D. Serrano

(DepEd Tarlac)

93,451.23

Premium in arrears:             39,407.33

Policy loan:                          47,084.74

Total:                                   86,492.08

6,959.15

80288

 

3. Labis na kabagalan sa pagproseso ng mga benepisyo

 

Kabilang sa mga hinaing ng mga guro at kawani ang napakabagal na pagproseso ng GSIS ng kanilang mga claims.

 

Due to the recurrent flaws in the computerized systems that started in 2008 which eventually led to its crash on March 30, 2009, the processing of claims took 20 to 720 days resulting in the accumulation of 34,532 unprocessed claims, amounting to P3.860 billion per books as at December 31, 2008 and inefficient delivery of benefits to members.”

 

Claims/Benefits

No. of Claims

Amount

Retirement

10,323

  P  2,070,394,555

Life

23,296

1,738,692,400

Funeral

296

6,309,144

Survivor

617

44,619,450

Total

34,532

  P  3,860,015,549

 

 

 

 

 

“In the Head Office, the claims remained unprocessed/unpaid from 76 to 378 days as of February 18, 2009 while in the Branches, processing time ranged from 20 to 720 days as shown in the table below:

 

 Branch/Office                                                                                                     Lag Time in the

                                                                                                                 Processing of Claims

 

Butuan and Surigao

30 - 720 days

Cabanatuan

20 - 718 days

Pampanga

31 - 639 days

Tarlac

31 - 480 days

Bayombong

115 - 429 days

Head Office

76 - 378 days

Davao, Tagum and General Santos

173 - 362 days

Tuguegarao

67 - 246 days

 

May kasabihan tayo, “aanhin pa ang damo, kung patay na ang kabayo.” Aanhin ang bilyong-bilyong assets ng GSIS, kung hindi mapakikinabangan ng miyembro ang mga benepisyong iginagawad ng batas sa kanya sa panahon na kailangan niya ito.

 

To recap, ang mga patakaran at programa mismo ng Reform Agenda, particular ang flawed computerization at ang CLIP, ay nagresulta sa pagkait sa mga miyembro, ng ganap na pagtamasa sa mga benepisyong ipinangako sa kanila ng batas. 

 

Nagpatupad ang nakaraang administrasyon ng isang Reform Agenda na di maikakaliang nagpaganda sa bottom line ng GSIS. Ngunit hindi ito kailanman magiging katanggap-tanggap kung ito ay makakamit sa pamamagitan ng pagyurak sa mga karapatan ng GSIS members. Bilang tanging social security fund ng 1.6 milyon miyembro nito,

 

Ngayong, may bagong gubyerno, may bagong presidente. Narito ang ginintuang pagkakataon para iwasto ang mga pagkakamali ng nakaraan. Mr. Speaker, mga kasama, nais kong ipaalala sa inyo ang Section 8 ng GSIS Act of 1997:

 

"Sec. 8.    Government Guarantee. — The government of the Republic of the Philippines hereby guarantees the fulfillment of the obligations of the GSIS to its members as and when they fall due.”

 

Malinaw na itinatakda ng batas na, magkulang man ang GSIS sa pagtupad ng kanyang batayang tungkulin bilang social security fund ngating 1.6 milyong kawani, titiyakin ng gubyerno ng Republika na patuloy pa ring matatamasa nang buo, walang labis, walang kulang, ang mga benepisyo ng bawat miyembro ng GSIS sa natatakdang panahon. Malinaw na naabot na natin ang kalagayang nangangailangan ng panghihimasok ng gubyerno upang mapangalagaan ang mga karapatan ng mga miyembro ng GSIS.

 

Kung gayon, nananawagan ako sa mga kasamahan natin sa Kongreso na gampanan ang ating tungkulin sa oversight at legislation upang:

 

  • itigil ng GSIS ang mga di-makatarungang pagkaltas sa mga benepisyo ng miyembro;
  • kagyat na i-refund ng GSIS sa mga di-makatarungang kaltas na may kasamang interes;
  • panagutin ang mga opisyales sa pangunguna ni Winston Garcia sa kanilang pagyurak sa mga karapatan ng GSIS members;
  • i-review ang GSIS Reform Agenda lalo na ang epekto nito sa karapatan at kagalingan ng mga miyembro;
  • i-review ang R.A. 8291 at mga kaugnay na batas upang mapag-aralan kung paano mapapahusay at mapapatibay ang proteksyon ng mga miyembro;
  • tiyakin ang tunay na representasyon ng rank-and-file employees sa Board of Trustees ng GSIS.

 

Maraming salamat, Mr. Speaker.



[i] Ang mga datos mula sa Commission on Audit ay mula sa kanilang “Annual Audit Report on the Government Service Insurance System for the Year Ended December 31, 2008.”

 

Teachers to PNoy: Justice for farmers and farm workers of Hacienda Luisita!

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“The thorny issue of land distribution is once again awaiting a decisive action by PNoy. He should remember, that it was hailed then as a landmark law during her mother’s term as president of this land. So what are you waiting for Pnoy?”, said Ms.France  Castro, Secretary-general of Alliance of Concerned Teachers.  “Those farmers have waited for more than twenty years and so justice must be served,” she added.

 

It is now the fundamental challenge  for Pnoy’s political leadership. He must be decisive on the Hacienda Luisita case.  Will he take the road to genuine development or turn a blind eye on the centuries –old bondage and exploitation of peasant and farm workers on the hands of big landlords of haciendas like Hacienda Luisita?”asked Ms. France Castro.

 

“Go , for social justice!” Ms. France Castro said . “ Our agriculture has long been backward and battered by trade and investments liberalization, privatization of agricultural extension services, and deregulation of government’ s role including its default on the implementation of a genuinely redistributive agrarian reform program.”

 

At the same time, agricultural production is small scale and technology is backward. The corporate firms such as those for export crops such as fruits and sugarcane, are concentrated in the hands of few families and transnational corporations.” Prominent families such as PNoy’s have made fortune out of these export crops and yet,’ kapit-tuko’

pa rin sila sa Hacienda Luisita,” Ms. Castro exlaimed.

 

The exacerbation of landlessness is most telling in regions designated as growth areas for foreign investments and export production resulting to new norms of exploitation, especially the increasing number of farmers becoming farm workers to augment their incomes.

 

Inhumane and deplorable working conditions of work and slave wages for land and agricultural workers such as in Hacienda Luisita is prevalent. We heard enough how globalization has intensified the destruction of the agricultural productive forces and landlessness and sunk millions of Filipino peasant families deeper into poverty.

 

By infusing profit-driven market oriented schemes and measures relying on foreign funding, the government has defaulted on its responsibility to implement a genuine land reform program..

 

“If PNoy wants to move forward to genuine development of our Motherland, then he must start fixing the problem in his own backyard.  He must break the land monopoly which breed various exploitative relations in agriculture like rent and usury. He better set a good example, or else gain the wrath of the people including teachers who are closely watching this issue.” added Ms. Castro.

 

ACT Teachers Party-List files bill upgrading teachers’ salaries

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ACT Teachers Party-List today filed a bill in the House of Representatives mandating an increase in teachers’ salaries. House Bill 2142, “The Public School Teachers’ Salary Upgrading Act,” raises the minimum salary grade level of public school teachers from Salary Grade 11 to Salary Grade 15.

Currently, the entry-level pay for public school teachers is P15,649 per month. The bill will raise their minimum pay to P24,887 per month. Public school teachers in elementary and secondary schools, including those in vocational and technical schools and state universities and colleges, whether nationally or locally funded, are covered by the bill.

ACT Teachers Representative Antonio Tinio joined some 30 members of the Alliance of Concerned Teachers led by their Secretary-General Francisca Castro as they held a short program outside the main gate of the Batasang Pambansa complex in Quezon City. They then proceeded to the House of Representatives, where Tinio filed the bill. He noted that this is the first bill he authored as a new member of Congress. “As stated in our party platform and as we said throughout the election campaign period, upgrading of teachers’ salaries is our number one priority.”

Tinio cited two reasons for introducing the bill. “First of all, current teachers’ pay does not ensure a decent standard of living for themselves and their families. Secondly, their pay doesn’t compare favorably with those in similarly-qualified occupations.”

He noted that the family living wage in the National Capital Region, estimated at P957 per day or more than P21,054 per month, is in sharp contrast with the P15,649 monthly salary of a Teacher I. “In order to cope with this ‘living salary gap,’ teachers resort to borrowing and are heavily indebted to government financial institutions such as the GSIS, private lending institutions, or loan sharks.”

Furthermore, he explained that government pays more to uniformed personnel than to its teachers. “A duly licensed professional teacher occupying the entry-level position of Teacher I, with a monthly salary of P15,649, earns substantially less than a high school graduate who enters the Philippine Military Academy as a cadet, with a monthly salary of P21,709 per month.”

He also pointed out that in the private sector, call center agents are typically better-paid than public school teachers. “The salary for call center employment, which requires neither formal education nor bachelor’s degree, ranges from P12,500 to P20,000 a month. It’s no wonder we’re seeing some of our best teachers leaving the country to work abroad, whether as teacher or even as domestic helpers, nannies, or caregivers.”

Tinio expressed confidence that the bill will enjoy widespread support among teachers. “This is important because mass mobilization of teachers at the grassroots level is key to gaining majority support in Congress for the passage of this bill into law. We will meet with teachers all over the country to ensure that they take part in this campaign.” 

 

Last Updated on Wednesday, 04 August 2010 16:51
 

Paul Moist calls for end to human rights violations in Philippines

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JUL 26, 2010 04:12 PM

 

The Canadian Union of Public Employees (CUPE) was shocked to hear that three teachers, including Mark Francisco of the Alliance of Concerned Teachers (ACT), were assassinated earlier in July.

Antonio Tinio, National Chairperson of ACT and newly elected ACT representative in the Philippine Congress, reported to CUPE that the killings are linked to the failure of the previous administration to prosecute and punish human rights violators.

The following is a letter written on July 26 by Paul Moist, CUPE National President, to H. E. Benigno S. Aquino III, President of the Republic of the Philippines calling for an end to human rights abuses and an end to extra-judicial killings in the Philippines.


Dear President Aquino,

How unfortunate to have to write at the time of your inauguration regarding the recent killing of three teachers.  The Canadian Union of Public Employees is shocked and saddened to hear this news from our colleagues at the Alliance of Concerned Teachers (ACT), that three teachers, including ACT member Mark Francisco were assassinated earlier in July.

Antonio Tinio, the National Chairperson of ACT and newly elected ACT-Party Representative in the Philippine Congress reported to us that the killings are linked to the failure of the previous administration to prosecute and punish human rights violators.  We support the ACT’s demand for justice for their fellow teachers and their call for your new government to take decisive action to stop the killings and end impunity.

We are aware that over 1,000 activists and journalists were murdered in extra-judicial killings under the Arroyo government and that to date no one has been convicted.  The killings had abated under international pressure for a two-year period, but have started again since the May 2010 national and local elections.

CUPE members hosted two Filipino public sector union representatives in a speaking tour across Canada in the spring of 2009, and earlier this year, members of our union were hosted by ACT and COURAGE in the Philippines. We are committed to building our relationship with these unions and to support their call for an end to human rights abuses and an end to extra-judicial killings in your country.

We call on the Philippine government to:

·                                 Ensure an impartial investigation on the extra-judicial killing of Mark Francisco and other activists since the election;

·                                 Demilitarize the area pending investigation and disarm military-backed vigilantes;

·                                 Extend protection and assistance to the families of the murdered activists; and

·                                 Review the government’s counter-insurgence program as per the recommendations of UN Special Rapporteur on Extra-Judicial Executions Philip Alston.


Yours truly,

Paul Moist
CUPE National President

cc: Sec. Teresita Quintos-Deles, Presidential Adviser on the Peace Process, OPAPP; Ret. Lt. Gen. Voltaire T. Gazmin, Secretary, Department of National Defense; Atty. Leila M. De Lima, Secretary, Department of Justice; Actign Chairperson Cecilia Rachel V. Quisumbing, Commission on Human Rights; A. Tinio, National Chaiperson of ACT; and CUPE Local 4600.

What you can do

CUPE members are encouraged to take action by sending an email or letter to the President of the Republic of the Philippines. Demand an end to human rights abuses and an end to extra-judicial killings in the Philippines.

Send to:

Mr. H. E. Benigno S. Aquino III
President of the Republic of the Philippines
Malacanang Palace,
JP Laurel St., San Miquel
Manila, Philippines
Email:  This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it  /  This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it

Fax: (+632) 742-1641 / 929-3936 

 
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